Peterson Jane, Schmer Carol, Ward-Smith Peggy
University of Missouri at Kansas City, 2464 Charlotte St., Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.
J Community Health Nurs. 2013;30(2):72-82. doi: 10.1080/07370016.2013.778722.
The study aim was to describe the perceptions of 65 Midwestern rural women related to healthy eating, physical activity, and weight management. A semistructured interview guide was used to elicit data. Theory of planned behavior constructs were used to categorize the data into 4 predominant themes related to healthy lifestyle behaviors, (a) knowledge and attitudes, (b) rural cultural influences, (c) facilitators, and (d) barriers. Analyses revealed that facilitators and barriers consisted of social and environmental factors, and personal life situations. Results suggest key elements for developing and implementing effective physical activity and weight management interventions for Midwestern rural women.
该研究的目的是描述65名美国中西部农村女性对健康饮食、体育活动和体重管理的看法。使用了一份半结构化访谈指南来收集数据。计划行为理论结构被用于将数据分类为与健康生活方式行为相关的4个主要主题:(a) 知识和态度,(b) 农村文化影响,(c) 促进因素,以及 (d) 障碍。分析表明,促进因素和障碍包括社会和环境因素以及个人生活状况。结果表明了为美国中西部农村女性制定和实施有效的体育活动和体重管理干预措施的关键要素。