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利用三探测器脉冲中子测井技术确定致密气藏气体饱和度的蒙特卡罗模拟及其应用

Monte Carlo simulation for determining gas saturation using three-detector pulsed neutron logging technology in tight gas reservoir and its application.

作者信息

Zhang Feng, Liu Juntao, Yuan Chao

机构信息

School of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong Province 266580, China.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2013 Aug;78:51-6. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.03.092. Epub 2013 Apr 12.

Abstract

A new method to accurately determine gas saturation in the tight gas reservoir using a three-detector pulsed neutron logging tool was proposed. Formation porosity is varied from 2% to 15% to simulate the distribution of thermal neutron under different borehole and formation conditions by using Monte Carlo method. The study result shows that the difference of three detectors counts can be used to determine gas saturation and have higher sensitivity than counting the ratio of different detectors.

摘要

提出了一种利用三探测器脉冲中子测井仪精确测定致密气藏气体饱和度的新方法。通过蒙特卡罗方法改变地层孔隙度从2%到15%,以模拟不同井眼和地层条件下热中子的分布。研究结果表明,三个探测器计数的差异可用于确定气体饱和度,且比计算不同探测器的比值具有更高的灵敏度。

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