Department of Anthropology, University of Iowa, IA, USA.
Med Anthropol Q. 2013 Mar;27(1):3-22. doi: 10.1111/maq.12013.
As lifestyle drug production and medical interest in geriatrics increase, the medicalization of aging and sexuality have become intertwined. Drugs like Viagra naturalize lifelong performance of phallocentric sex as a marker of healthy aging. Yet despite the ubiquity of medical aids for having "youthful" sex in older age, this article argues that having no or less sex can be a conscious strategy for embodying respectable aging. Based on ethnographic research in a Cuernavaca, Mexico, hospital urology department, this article shows that despite the traditional association of penetrative sex with successful masculinity, many older, working-class Mexican men faced with erectile difficulty reject "youthful" sexuality and drugs that facilitate it in order to embody a "mature" masculinity focused on home and family. This article argues that social encouragement and structural disincentives for medicalizing erectile difficulty encouraged men to interpret decreasing erectile function as natural and appropriate.
随着生活方式药物的生产和老年医学兴趣的增加,老龄化和性的医学化已经交织在一起。伟哥等药物将以男性为中心的终生性行为表现自然化为健康老龄化的标志。然而,尽管在老年时进行“年轻”性行为有各种各样的医疗辅助手段,但本文认为,没有或较少的性行为可能是体现受人尊敬的老龄化的一种有意识的策略。本文基于在墨西哥库埃纳瓦卡的一家医院泌尿科的民族志研究,表明尽管传统上认为有穿透力的性行为与成功的男性气质有关,但许多面临勃起困难的老年工人阶级墨西哥男性拒绝“年轻”的性行为和促进这种性行为的药物,以体现以家庭为中心的“成熟”男性气质。本文认为,社会鼓励和结构上的抑制因素使得医学上的勃起困难得以治疗,这鼓励男性将勃起功能下降解释为自然和适当的。