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疑似腕管正中神经病变患者的电诊断评估计算机协议。

Computer protocol for the electrodiagnostic evaluation of patients with suspected median neuropathy at the wrist.

机构信息

Division of Neurology, Institute of Clinical Neurophysiology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, 1525, Ljubljana, Slovenia,

出版信息

Neurol Sci. 2013 Dec;34(12):2211-8. doi: 10.1007/s10072-013-1457-y. Epub 2013 May 21.

Abstract

Patients with median entrapment neuropathy at the wrist (MEW) present a large burden to electrodiagnostic (EDx) services. We report here our experience with a computer protocol for EDx standardized evaluation of these patients. The computer program guiding the examiners through the history, focused clinical examination and nerve conduction studies (NCSs), and automatically generating the report was employed in patients with suspected MEW referred to our unit in year 2010. Included were 1,935 patients (3,870 hands) with suspected MEW. Median motor study had to be performed in 100 %, a ring finger sensory comparison study in 99 %, a thumb study in 23 %, wrist study in 3 % and a middle finger study in 19 % of hands with cumulative sensitivities of 45, 68, 73, 74, and 82 %, respectively. In conclusion, our computer program helped to relieve some burden, standardized NCSs and provided data needed to further develop evidence-based protocol for the NCSs in patients with suspected MEW.

摘要

腕部正中神经嵌压性神经病(MEW)患者给电诊断(EDx)服务带来了很大负担。我们在此报告我们使用计算机协议对这些患者进行 EDx 标准化评估的经验。在 2010 年,我们将指导检查者进行病史、重点临床检查和神经传导研究(NCS)并自动生成报告的计算机程序用于怀疑患有 MEW 的患者。包括怀疑患有 MEW 的 1935 名患者(3870 只手)。100%的手需要进行正中运动研究,99%的手需要进行环指感觉比较研究,23%的手需要进行拇指研究,3%的手需要进行腕部研究,19%的手需要进行中指研究,累积敏感性分别为 45%、68%、73%、74%和 82%。总之,我们的计算机程序有助于减轻一些负担,标准化 NCSs,并提供进一步开发针对疑似 MEW 患者 NCSs 的基于证据的方案所需的数据。

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