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一例罕见的双原发性癌:乳腺癌合并胆囊癌。

A unique case of two primaries: carcinoma breast with carcinoma gallbladder.

作者信息

Pogal Jaipalreddy, Kumar Vijay, Husain Nuzhat, Misra Sanjeev

机构信息

Department of Surgical Oncology, King George Medical University (KGMU), Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2013 May 27;2013:bcr2013009243. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-009243.

Abstract

The presence of two primary cancers in a patient is a very rare entity. Carcinoma breast and carcinoma gallbladder are one of the commonest cancers in North Indian women. We report a unique case of carcinoma breast with synchronous primary cancer in gallbladder. A 52-year-old woman presented with a lump in her left breast since 6 months. On examination, the lump was malignant with the involvement of the overlying skin and ipsilateral axillary lymphadenopathy. She also had hepatomegaly with palpable gallbladder lump. On imaging, there was a gallbladder mass infiltrating the adjacent organs. Biopsy of the breast lump revealed infiltrating ductal carcinoma, which was oestrogen, progesterone and HER-2 neu receptor positive. Immunohistochemistry analysis using cytokeratin 7 and 20 on gallbladder and breast mass biopsy specimen revealed the presence of separate primary cancers of gallbladder and breast. The patient received palliative chemotherapy, but died of the disease 5 months after diagnosis.

摘要

患者体内存在两种原发性癌症是非常罕见的情况。乳腺癌和胆囊癌是北印度女性中最常见的癌症之一。我们报告了一例独特的乳腺癌病例,同时伴有胆囊原发性癌症。一名52岁女性自6个月前起左侧乳房出现肿块。经检查,该肿块为恶性,累及覆盖皮肤及同侧腋窝淋巴结肿大。她还伴有肝肿大及可触及的胆囊肿块。影像学检查显示胆囊有一肿块浸润相邻器官。乳房肿块活检显示为浸润性导管癌,雌激素、孕激素及HER-2神经受体均呈阳性。对胆囊和乳房肿块活检标本进行细胞角蛋白7和20的免疫组化分析显示,胆囊和乳房存在独立的原发性癌症。患者接受了姑息性化疗,但在诊断后5个月死于该疾病。

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