Lee Jin Kwon, Kwag Seung Jin, Oh Seong Taek, Kim Jun Gi, Kang Won Kyung
Department of Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
J Korean Surg Soc. 2013 Jun;84(6):367-70. doi: 10.4174/jkss.2013.84.6.367. Epub 2013 May 28.
Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is a true congenital diverticulum that is remnant by incomplete obliteration of the omphalomesenteric duct. It is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract, with an estimated prevalence of 2% (0.3% to 3% in autopsy studies). About 90% of MD occurs within 100 cm of the ileocecal valve. A primary malignant tumor arising within an MD is extremely uncommon. Malignancies are reported to account for only 0.5% to 3.2% of the complications. Carcinoids are the most common malignant tumors occurring in MD. Adenocarcinomas are extremely uncommon and very poor prognosis has been reported. We report a case of radiographically diagnosed chronic inflammatory mass caused by adenocarcinoma arising from MD in the ileum with malrotation of the midgut incidentally discovered at exploration.
梅克尔憩室(MD)是一种真正的先天性憩室,由卵黄管不完全闭塞遗留而成。它是胃肠道最常见的先天性异常,估计患病率为2%(尸检研究中为0.3%至3%)。约90%的梅克尔憩室发生在回盲瓣100厘米范围内。起源于梅克尔憩室的原发性恶性肿瘤极为罕见。据报道,恶性肿瘤仅占并发症的0.5%至3.2%。类癌是梅克尔憩室中最常见的恶性肿瘤。腺癌极为罕见,且已报道预后极差。我们报告一例经影像学诊断为慢性炎性肿块的病例,该肿块由回肠梅克尔憩室起源的腺癌引起,并在探查时偶然发现中肠旋转不良。