Kargar Zahra Shahabi, Khanna Sankalp, Sattar Abdul
Institute for Integrated and Intelligent Systems, Griffith University, Australia ; The Australian e-Health Research Centre, RBWH, Herston, Australia.
Australas Med J. 2013 May 30;6(5):287-9. doi: 10.4066/AMJ.2013.1652. Print 2013.
An ageing population and higher rates of chronic disease increase the demand on health services. The Australian Institute of Health and Welfare reports a 3.6% per year increase in total elective surgery admissions over the past four years.1 The newly introduced National Elective Surgery Target (NEST) stresses the need for efficiency and necessitates the development of improved planning and scheduling systems in hospitals.
To provide an overview of the challenges of elective surgery scheduling and develop a prediction based methodology to drive optimal management of scheduling processes.
Our proposed two stage methodology initially employs historic utilisation data and current waiting list information to manage case mix distribution. A novel algorithm uses current and past perioperative information to accurately predict surgery duration. A NEST-compliance guided optimisation algorithm is then used to drive allocation of patients to the theatre schedule.
It is expected that the resulting improvement in scheduling processes will lead to more efficient use of surgical suites, higher productivity, and lower labour costs, and ultimately improve patient outcomes.
Accurate prediction of workload and surgery duration, retrospective and current waitlist as well as perioperative information, and NEST-compliance driven allocation of patients are employed by our proposed methodology in order to deliver further improvement to hospital operating facilities.
人口老龄化和慢性病发病率上升增加了对医疗服务的需求。澳大利亚卫生与福利研究所报告称,在过去四年中,择期手术入院总数每年增长3.6%。新推出的国家择期手术目标(NEST)强调了效率的必要性,并要求医院开发改进的规划和调度系统。
概述择期手术调度的挑战,并开发一种基于预测的方法,以推动调度流程的优化管理。
我们提出的两阶段方法首先利用历史利用数据和当前等待名单信息来管理病例组合分布。一种新颖的算法使用当前和过去的围手术期信息来准确预测手术持续时间。然后使用符合NEST的引导优化算法来推动患者分配到手术时间表中。
预计调度流程的改进将导致手术套房的更有效利用、更高的生产率和更低的劳动力成本,并最终改善患者预后。
我们提出的方法采用对工作量和手术持续时间的准确预测、回顾性和当前等待名单以及围手术期信息,以及符合NEST的患者分配,以进一步改善医院运营设施。