The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Infect Agent Cancer. 2013 Jun 12;8(1):22. doi: 10.1186/1750-9378-8-22.
Since the introduction of the HPV vaccine, questions have been asked about its efficacy in preventing cancer linked with HPV. Concerns about the HPV vaccine safety profile have also been raised. This paper highlights the rapidly growing body of evidence (including clinical trials and post-marketing surveillance) illustrating both the safety of the HPV vaccine, through a detailed investigation of reported adverse events, and its efficacy in reducing both HPV infections rates and the resulting drop in cervical lesions, which have been demonstrated to be good predictors of cervical cancer risk.
自从 HPV 疫苗问世以来,人们就对其预防 HPV 相关癌症的功效提出了疑问。人们还对 HPV 疫苗的安全性表示担忧。本文重点介绍了不断增加的证据(包括临床试验和上市后监测),这些证据不仅详细调查了报告的不良事件,还表明 HPV 疫苗的安全性及其在降低 HPV 感染率和由此导致的宫颈癌前病变发生率方面的有效性,这些都被证明是宫颈癌风险的良好预测指标。