获得性神经病。
Acquired neuropathies.
机构信息
Department of Clinical Physiology, Service de physiologie clinique-explorations fonctionnelles, AP-HP, Hôpital Lariboisière, 2 rue Ambroise Paré, 75010 Paris, France.
出版信息
J Neurol. 2013 Sep;260(9):2433-40. doi: 10.1007/s00415-013-6994-z. Epub 2013 Jun 16.
Acquired neuropathies represent most of the neuropathies encountered in clinical practice. Hundreds of causes have been identified even though up to 41% of patients are still classified as idiopathic (Rajabally and Shah in J Neurol 258:1431-1436, 1). Routine evaluation relies on comprehensive medical history taking, clinical examination, nerve conduction studies and laboratory tests. Other investigations such as nerve biopsy or nerve or muscle imaging are performed in specific settings. This review focuses on recent advances in acquired neuropathies.
获得性神经病占临床实践中遇到的大多数神经病。尽管多达 41%的患者仍被归类为特发性（Rajabally 和 Shah 在 J Neurol 258:1431-1436, 1），但已经确定了数百种病因。常规评估依赖于全面的病史采集、临床检查、神经传导研究和实验室检查。其他检查，如神经活检或神经或肌肉成像，仅在特定情况下进行。本文综述重点介绍获得性神经病的最新进展。
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