Anadolu University-DILKOM, Center for Speech and Language Disorders, Eskişehir, Turkey.
J Fluency Disord. 2013 Jun;38(2):157-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jfludis.2013.03.002. Epub 2013 Mar 27.
The study sought to identify clinical beliefs and attitudes of speech and language therapists (SLTs) in Turkey and to compare them to previous research on SLTs in the USA and UK.
The Clinician Attitudes Toward Stuttering (CATS) inventory was administered by mail to nearly all-practicing SLTs in Turkey (n=61).
Turkish SLTs, whose caseloads contained a substantial number of people who stutter, agreed with CATS items suggesting psychological causes and problems for those who stutter. They strongly believed therapy should focus on parent counseling for preschoolers who stutter as well as adolescents. They were not optimistic about carrying out stuttering therapy nor about the likelihood that children who stutter could be effectively treated.
Attitudes toward stuttering by clinicians who treat them are important considerations in the conduct and outcomes of stuttering therapy. Additionally, SLTs working with stuttering clients should benefit from professional views and clinical experiences of their colleagues from surveys such as this one.
The reader will be able to describe: (a) the components of the CATS, (b) common themes in Turkish speech and language therapists' attitudes toward stuttering, (c) differences between the attitudes of speech and language therapists from Turkey versus the United States and the United Kingdom.
本研究旨在识别土耳其言语治疗师(SLT)的临床信念和态度,并将其与美国和英国 SLT 的先前研究进行比较。
通过邮件向土耳其几乎所有执业 SLT(n=61)发送了《言语治疗师对口吃的态度量表》(CATS)。
土耳其 SLT 的患者中包含大量口吃者,他们同意 CATS 项目中关于口吃者的心理原因和问题的观点。他们强烈认为,对于有口吃问题的学龄前儿童和青少年,治疗应侧重于家长咨询。他们对口吃治疗的效果持悲观态度,也不认为口吃儿童能够得到有效治疗。
治疗口吃的临床医生对口吃的态度是口吃治疗的进行和结果的重要考虑因素。此外,与口吃患者合作的 SLT 应该从这样的调查中受益于他们同事的专业观点和临床经验。
读者将能够描述:(a)CATS 的组成部分,(b)土耳其言语治疗师对口吃的态度的常见主题,(c)土耳其与美国和英国言语治疗师的态度差异。