Institute of Forensic Medicine, Freiburg University Medical Center, Freiburg, Germany.
Forensic Sci Int. 2013 Sep 10;231(1-3):e30-2. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.05.013. Epub 2013 Jun 20.
Suicides by self-poisoning are common in all parts of the world. Among these intoxications, gases are rarely used, especially carbon dioxide (CO2). Very few cases of self-inflicted and deliberate carbon dioxide poisonings have been reported. This paper presents two uncommon suicides by carbon dioxide intoxication. In one case, a 53-year-old man tightly sealed a small bathroom and locked himself in it likely with dry ice. Warning notices were tagged to the door. In another case, a 48-year-old man working in a restaurant committed suicide by closing himself in a walk-in refrigerator and opening the stored carbon dioxide containers intended for the beverage dispensing equipment. The limited possibilities of proving lethal CO2 intoxications post-mortem necessitate a close cooperation of the involved parties during investigation. Only the synopsis of all findings permits a sound assessment regarding the manner and cause of death.
世界各地都有自杀性自毒的情况,在这些中毒中,气体很少使用,尤其是二氧化碳(CO2)。很少有报告表明有人故意使用二氧化碳进行自我中毒。本文介绍了两起因二氧化碳中毒导致的不常见自杀事件。在一个案例中,一名 53 岁的男子将一个小浴室密封并将自己锁在里面,可能是用干冰。门上贴有警告标志。在另一个案例中,一名在餐厅工作的 48 岁男子将自己关在步入式冰箱中,并打开用于饮料分配设备的储存二氧化碳容器自杀。在死后证明致命的 CO2 中毒的可能性有限,因此在调查过程中需要相关方密切合作。只有综合所有发现,才能对死亡方式和原因进行合理评估。