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嗜酸性粒细胞性食管炎的实际管理

Practical management of eosinophilic esophagitis.

作者信息

Davis Carla M

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children’s Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Ann. 2013 Jul;42(7):128-34. doi: 10.3928/00904481-20130619-10.

Abstract

CME EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES 1. Determine the clinical presentation and diagnostic criteria for eosinophilic esophagitis in children. 2. Discuss the three major treatment strategies for eosinophilic esophagitis. 3. Provide key strategies for practical identification and management of eosinophilic esophagitis in children and adolescents. Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a recently discovered disease that affects patients worldwide. The conceptual definition of EoE is a chronic, immune/antigen-mediated esophageal disease characterized clinically by symptoms related to esophageal dysfunction and histologically by eosinophil-predominant inflammation. As a chronic, antigen-mediated disease causing eosinophilic inflammation in the esophagus, EoE symptoms are similar to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and it results in significant morbidity.

摘要

继续医学教育目标

  1. 确定儿童嗜酸性粒细胞性食管炎的临床表现和诊断标准。

  2. 讨论嗜酸性粒细胞性食管炎的三种主要治疗策略。

  3. 提供儿童和青少年嗜酸性粒细胞性食管炎实际识别和管理的关键策略。

嗜酸性粒细胞性食管炎(EoE)是一种最近发现的影响全球患者的疾病。EoE的概念性定义是一种慢性、免疫/抗原介导的食管疾病,临床上以与食管功能障碍相关的症状为特征,组织学上以嗜酸性粒细胞为主的炎症为特征。作为一种在食管中引起嗜酸性粒细胞炎症的慢性、抗原介导的疾病,EoE的症状与胃食管反流病(GERD)相似,并且会导致严重的发病率。

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