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基于显色杯[4]芳烃衍生物的铝(III)离子选择性光学传感器的研究。

Studies of aluminum (III) ion-selective optical sensor based on a chromogenic calix[4]arene derivative.

机构信息

Laboratoire des Interfaces et Matériaux Avancés (LIMA), Faculté des sciences de Monastir, Avenue de l'environnement, 5000 Monastir, Tunisia.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2013 Nov;115:269-74. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2013.06.053. Epub 2013 Jun 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.saa.2013.06.053
PMID:23845984
Abstract

An optical chemical sensor based on azo-calix[4]arene derivative is developed for the determination of aluminum (III) ions in aqueous solutions. The complex formation ability of azo-calix[4]arene toward metal cations such as Li(I), Cs(I), K(I), Sn(II), Pb(II), Cu(II), Eu(III), Er(III) and Al(III) is investigated by UV-vis spectroscopy. Assessments of results reveal that the azo-calix[4]arene derivative has high affinity to Al(III). The stoichiometric ratio and the association constant were determined as 1:1 and 1.24×10(4)M(-1), respectively for the complex between Al(3+) and the azo-calix[4]arene. The sensing film is fabricated by spin coating on glass plates. Under the optimized conditions, at pH 6.8, the proposed optical sensor displays a linear response to Al(3+) over 10(-7) to 10(-5)M range with response time of 12min. The optical sensor can be regenerated with HNO3 solution. In addition to its high stability and reproducibility, the sensor shows good selectivity for Al(3+) ion.

摘要

一种基于偶氮杯[4]芳烃衍生物的光学化学传感器被开发出来,用于测定水溶液中的铝(III)离子。通过紫外可见光谱法研究了偶氮杯[4]芳烃对金属阳离子如 Li(I)、Cs(I)、K(I)、Sn(II)、Pb(II)、Cu(II)、Eu(III)、Er(III)和 Al(III)的络合能力。评估结果表明,偶氮杯[4]芳烃衍生物对 Al(III)具有高亲和力。确定了 Al(3+)与偶氮杯[4]芳烃之间络合物的化学计量比和结合常数分别为 1:1 和 1.24×10(4)M(-1)。通过旋涂在玻璃片上制备传感膜。在优化条件下,在 pH 6.8 下,所提出的光学传感器在 10(-7)至 10(-5)M 范围内对 Al(3+)表现出线性响应,响应时间为 12min。该光学传感器可以用 HNO3 溶液再生。除了高稳定性和重现性外,该传感器对 Al(3+)离子具有良好的选择性。

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