Zhejiang Marine Food Processing Quality Control Techniques and Instrumentation Engineering Laboratory, College of Life Science, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Food Chem. 2013 Dec 1;141(3):2666-74. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.04.126. Epub 2013 May 24.
Tea polyphenols (TP) are known to be important for the post-mortem deterioration of fish muscle and can enhance food quality. To shed light on the influence of TP on the status of large yellow croaker muscle proteins, control and treated fillets (0.1% TP, 0.2% TP and 0.3% TP, w/v) were analysed periodically for myofibrillar protein functional properties (Ca(2+)-ATPase activity, surface hydrophobicity, total sulfhydryl content, emulsion stability index and rheological behaviour). Degradation of the myofibrillar protein myosin could be clearly observed; several proteins were also observed to vary in abundance following post-mortem storage for 25 days. The present study offers new evidence that TP have an effective impact on muscle protein integrity post-mortem.
茶多酚(TP)已知是鱼类肌肉死后变质的重要因素,并且可以提高食品质量。为了阐明 TP 对大黄鱼肌肉蛋白状态的影响,定期分析对照和处理鱼片(0.1%TP、0.2%TP 和 0.3%TP,w/v)的肌原纤维蛋白功能特性(Ca(2+)-ATP 酶活性、表面疏水性、总巯基含量、乳化稳定性指数和流变行为)。可以清楚地观察到肌球蛋白的肌原纤维蛋白降解;还观察到一些蛋白质在死后储存 25 天后丰度发生变化。本研究提供了新的证据,表明 TP 对肌肉蛋白完整性具有有效的影响。