School of Physiotherapy, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand; Rehabilitation Teaching and Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.
Department of Psychology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Appl Ergon. 2014 May;45(3):496-502. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2013.07.003. Epub 2013 Jul 19.
This study investigated whether rural workers who have higher workplace satisfaction are less likely to report quad bike loss of control events (LCEs). Two independent samples of farmers completed a survey regarding LCEs and workplace satisfaction. In the first sample (n = 130) analysis revealed no relationship (p = 0.74) between workplace satisfaction and LCEs but lower rates of LCEs were reported by employees (IRR 0.52, 95%CI 0.31-0.86) compared to self-employed participants. In the second sample (n = 112), workplace satisfaction was weakly related to LCEs (IRR 1.04, 95%CI 1.00, to 1.09) with participants who found their job more psychologically demanding more likely to have had an LCE (IRR 1.14, 95%CI 1.05-1.23). Exploring the role of psychological demands on safety behaviour with respect to quad bike use, may help to address this important safety issue.
本研究旨在探讨工作场所满意度较高的农民工是否较少报告四轮摩托车失控事件(LCE)。两组独立的农民样本完成了一项关于 LCE 和工作场所满意度的调查。在第一个样本(n=130)中,分析显示工作场所满意度与 LCE 之间没有关系(p=0.74),但与自雇参与者相比,员工报告的 LCE 发生率较低(IRR 0.52,95%CI 0.31-0.86)。在第二个样本(n=112)中,工作场所满意度与 LCE 呈弱相关(IRR 1.04,95%CI 1.00,1.09),发现工作更具心理挑战性的参与者更有可能发生 LCE(IRR 1.14,95%CI 1.05-1.23)。探讨四轮摩托车使用方面心理需求对安全行为的作用,可能有助于解决这一重要的安全问题。