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建议对注射吸毒者中的丙型肝炎病毒感染者进行管理。

Recommendations for the management of hepatitis C virus infection among people who inject drugs.

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ziekenhuis Oost Limburg, Genk, Belgium.

出版信息

Clin Infect Dis. 2013 Aug;57 Suppl 2:S129-37. doi: 10.1093/cid/cit302.


DOI:10.1093/cid/cit302
PMID:23884061
Abstract

In the developed world, the majority of new and existing hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections occur among people who inject drugs (PWID). The burden of HCV-related liver disease in this group is increasing, but treatment uptake among PWID remains low. Among PWID, there are a number of barriers to care that should be considered and systematically addressed, but these barriers should not exclude PWID from HCV treatment. Furthermore, it has been clearly demonstrated that HCV treatment is safe and effective across a broad range of multidisciplinary healthcare settings. Given the burden of HCV-related disease among PWID, strategies to enhance HCV assessment and treatment in this group are urgently needed. These recommendations demonstrate that treatment among PWID is feasible and provides a framework for HCV assessment, management, and treatment. Further research is needed to evaluate strategies to enhance assessment, adherence, and SVR among PWID, particularly as new treatments for HCV infection become available.

摘要

在发达国家,大多数新的和现有的丙型肝炎病毒 (HCV) 感染发生在注射毒品者 (PWID) 中。该人群中与 HCV 相关的肝病负担正在增加,但 PWID 接受治疗的比例仍然很低。在 PWID 中,有许多需要考虑和系统解决的护理障碍,但这些障碍不应将 PWID 排除在 HCV 治疗之外。此外,已经明确表明,HCV 治疗在广泛的多学科医疗保健环境中是安全有效的。鉴于 PWID 中与 HCV 相关疾病的负担,迫切需要制定策略来加强该人群的 HCV 评估和治疗。这些建议表明,PWID 中的治疗是可行的,并为 HCV 评估、管理和治疗提供了框架。需要进一步研究以评估在 PWID 中加强评估、依从性和 SVR 的策略,特别是随着新的 HCV 感染治疗方法的出现。

相似文献

[1]
Recommendations for the management of hepatitis C virus infection among people who inject drugs.

Clin Infect Dis. 2013-8

[2]
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Int J Drug Policy. 2015-10

[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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Curr Opin HIV AIDS. 2011-11

[8]
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[9]
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World J Gastroenterol. 2014-9-28

[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Hepatitis C virus prevalence, determinants, and cascade of care among people who inject drugs in Iran.

Drug Alcohol Depend. 2023-2-1

[2]
The role of prevention strategies in achieving HCV elimination in Canada: what are the remaining challenges?

Can Liver J. 2018-7-17

[3]
Characterizing risk behaviour and reinfection rates for successful programs to engage core transmitters in HCV elimination (C-RESPECT).

Can Liver J. 2021-11-11

[4]
Let's End HepC: Modelling Public Health Epidemiological Policies Applied to Hepatitis C in Spain.

Front Public Health. 2021

[5]
Nonadherence to Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir Did Not Predict Sustained Virologic Response in a Randomized Controlled Trial of Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Hepatitis C Virus Coinfected Persons Who Use Drugs.

J Infect Dis. 2022-3-2

[6]
Changes in Health-related Quality of Life for Hepatitis C Virus-Infected People Who Inject Drugs While on Opioid Agonist Treatment Following Sustained Virologic Response.

Clin Infect Dis. 2022-5-3

[7]
Integrating public health policies in the epidemiological modeling of hepatitis C with LEHC tool: application in Austria.

Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2021-5

[8]
The civil society monitoring of hepatitis C response related to the WHO 2030 elimination goals in 35 European countries.

Harm Reduct J. 2020-11-19

[9]
Individual and network factors associated with HCV treatment uptake among people who inject drugs.

Int J Drug Policy. 2020-4

[10]
Rationale and design of a randomized pragmatic trial of patient-centered models of hepatitis C treatment for people who inject drugs: The HERO study.

Contemp Clin Trials. 2019-10-24

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