Department of Chemistry, Emory University , 1515 Dickey Drive, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States.
J Am Chem Soc. 2013 Sep 11;135(36):13314-7. doi: 10.1021/ja407179c. Epub 2013 Aug 28.
The reaction of vinyldiazoacetates with enol ethers catalyzed by the binuclear gold complex (R)-DTBMSegphos(AuCl)2 activated by silver hexafluoroantimonate results in a highly enantioselective [3 + 2] cycloaddition. The [3 + 2] cycloaddition proceeds with dynamic kinetic resolution when the enol ether is a 4-substituted 1-(methoxymethylene)cyclohexane. The reaction is initiated by nucleophilic attack of the vinyl ethers at the vinylogous position of the gold vinylcarbene intermediate.
双(二苯膦甲基)三亚甲基膦合金(R)-DTBMSegphos(AuCl)2 与六氟锑酸银共同活化的乙烯基重氮乙酸酯与烯醇醚反应,得到高度对映选择性的[3+2]环加成产物。当烯醇醚为 4-取代的 1-(甲氧基亚甲基)环己烷时,[3+2]环加成反应通过动力学拆分进行。反应由乙烯基醚对金乙烯基卡宾中间体的烯丙位的亲核进攻引发。