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下肢无力是感染性心内膜炎合并感染性栓子的表现。

Lower leg weakness as the presentation of infective endocarditis with septic emboli.

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Department of Emergency Medicine, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; School of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

Am J Emerg Med. 2014 Feb;32(2):191.e5-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2013.08.048. Epub 2013 Sep 27.

Abstract

Lower leg weakness is a common and nonspecific complaint that encompasses a broad differential diagnosis at emergency department, which includes neurologic aspect and a wide range of nonneurologic conditions. Infective endocarditis usually presented with variable symptoms emphasizing constitutional complaints, or complaints that focus on primary cardiac effects or secondary embolic phenomena. Underdiagnosis of the disease can lead to clinical catastrophe and even death. By far, it is rarely considered in the differential diagnosis of lower leg weakness. Herein, we present a case of a 56-year-old man who came to our emergency department with a chief concern of lower leg weakness, which was actually the result of L-spine osteomyelitis and spondylodiscitis as complications of infective endocarditis with septic emboli.

摘要

小腿无力是一种常见且非特异性的主诉,在急诊科涵盖了广泛的鉴别诊断,包括神经学方面和广泛的非神经学疾病。感染性心内膜炎通常表现为多种症状,强调全身不适,或主要关注心脏效应或继发性栓塞现象的主诉。该疾病的漏诊可导致临床灾难,甚至死亡。到目前为止,它在小腿无力的鉴别诊断中很少被考虑。在此,我们报告 1 例 56 岁男性,因小腿无力就诊于我院急诊科,实际上是感染性心内膜炎合并脓毒性栓子引起的 L 脊柱骨髓炎和椎间盘炎的并发症。

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