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创新时刻编码系统和问题体验同化量表:两种方法比较追踪心理治疗变化的案例研究

The innovative moments coding system and the assimilation of problematic experiences scale: a case study comparing two methods to track change in psychotherapy.

机构信息

a School of Psychology , University of Minho , Braga , Portugal.

出版信息

Psychother Res. 2014;24(4):442-55. doi: 10.1080/10503307.2013.835080. Epub 2013 Oct 8.

Abstract

The Assimilation of Problematic Experiences Scale (APES) and the Innovative Moments Coding System were applied to transcripts of a successful case of linguistic therapy of evaluation independently by different research groups. Assimilation theory and research suggest that higher APES scores reflect therapeutic gains, with a level of approximately 4.0 separating good from poor outcome cases. The innovative moments (IMs) model suggests that IMs classified as reconceptualization and performing change occur mainly in good outcome cases, whereas action, reflection and protest occur in both good and poor outcome cases. Passages coded as reconceptualization and performing change were rare in this case, but 100% of them were rated at or above APES 4. By contrast, 63% passages coded as action, reflection or protest were rated below APES 4 (Chi-square = 28.62, p < .001). Implications for research are discussed.

摘要

采用问题体验同化量表(APES)和创新时刻编码系统对语言治疗评估的成功案例进行转录,并由不同的研究小组独立分析。同化理论和研究表明,APES 得分越高反映治疗效果越好,大约 4.0 分的差距可以区分治疗效果好与不好的案例。创新时刻(IM)模型表明,主要在治疗效果好的案例中出现分类为重新概念化和实施改变的创新时刻,而行动、反思和抗议则在治疗效果好和不好的案例中都出现。在这个案例中,被编码为重新概念化和实施改变的段落很少,但它们全部被评为 APES 4 或以上(卡方=28.62,p<.001)。讨论了对研究的启示。

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