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蛋白激酶 C 同工型在神经肌肉接头处:定位及在神经递质传递和发育中的特定作用。

Protein kinase C isoforms at the neuromuscular junction: localization and specific roles in neurotransmission and development.

机构信息

Unitat d'Histologia i Neurobiologia (UHN), Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain.

出版信息

J Anat. 2014 Jan;224(1):61-73. doi: 10.1111/joa.12106. Epub 2013 Sep 15.

Abstract

The protein kinase C family (PKC) regulates a variety of neural functions including neurotransmitter release. The selective activation of a wide range of PKC isoforms in different cells and domains is likely to contribute to the functional diversity of PKC phosphorylating activity. In this review, we describe the isoform localization, phosphorylation function, regulation and signalling of the PKC family at the neuromuscular junction. Data show the involvement of the PKC family in several important functions at the neuromuscular junction and in particular in the maturation of the synapse and the modulation of neurotransmission in the adult.

摘要

蛋白激酶 C 家族(PKC)调节多种神经功能,包括神经递质释放。不同细胞和区域中广泛的 PKC 同工型的选择性激活可能有助于 PKC 磷酸化活性的功能多样性。在这篇综述中,我们描述了 PKC 家族在神经肌肉接头处的同工型定位、磷酸化功能、调节和信号转导。数据表明 PKC 家族参与神经肌肉接头的几个重要功能,特别是在突触的成熟和成年期神经传递的调制中。

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