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对映体雪松醇乙酸酯的振动圆二色性鉴别

Vibrational circular dichroism discrimination of diastereomeric cedranol acetates.

作者信息

Gordillo-Román Bárbara, Camacho-Ruiz Jorge, Bucio María A, Joseph-Nathan Pedro

机构信息

Departamento de Química, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México, D. F., México.

出版信息

Chirality. 2013 Dec;25(12):939-51. doi: 10.1002/chir.22238. Epub 2013 Oct 8.

Abstract

The reliability of vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectroscopy to discriminate four diastereomeric cedranol acetates 1-4 by means of their absolute configuration is examined. The usage of CompareVOA software to quantify comparisons of the measured infrared (IR) and VCD spectra with the corresponding simulated spectra at the B3LYP/DGDZVP and B3PW91/DGDZVP levels of theory for each diastereomer enabled the B3PW91 functional to be qualified as superior to the B3LYP functional for vibrational calculations of 1-4. Analogously, a set of quantitative VCD spectra cross-comparisons of 1-4 unambiguously distinguished the diastereomers using B3PW91 and failed using B3LYP. Remarkably, quantitative IR spectra cross-comparisons of 1-4 using B3PW91 or B3LYP functionals demonstrated that the achiral spectroscopic IR technique is not able to distinguish cedranol acetate diastereomers. VCD comparisons using anisotropy g-factor values of bands in the 1550-950 cm(-1) region of the spectra were of aid to facilitate visual spectra matching for each diastereomer.

摘要

研究了振动圆二色性(VCD)光谱法通过其绝对构型鉴别四种非对映体雪松醇乙酸酯1-4的可靠性。使用CompareVOA软件在B3LYP/DGDZVP和B3PW91/DGDZVP理论水平下对每种非对映体的测量红外(IR)光谱和VCD光谱与相应模拟光谱进行定量比较,结果表明B3PW91泛函在1-4的振动计算方面优于B3LYP泛函。类似地,对1-4进行的一组定量VCD光谱交叉比较使用B3PW91明确区分了非对映体,而使用B3LYP则未能区分。值得注意的是,使用B3PW91或B3LYP泛函对1-4进行的定量红外光谱交叉比较表明,非手性光谱红外技术无法区分雪松醇乙酸酯非对映体。利用光谱1550-950 cm(-1)区域中谱带的各向异性g因子值进行VCD比较,有助于对每个非对映体的光谱进行直观匹配。

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