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经皮腔内血管成形术后为一名无症状双侧锁骨下静脉狭窄患者植入永久性经静脉起搏器。

Permanent transvenous pacemaker implantation following percutaneous transluminal angioplasty in a patient with asymptomatic bilateral subclavian vein stenosis.

作者信息

Ciftçi Ozgür, Günday Murat, Güven Aytekin

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Acta Cardiol. 2013 Aug;68(4):449-51. doi: 10.1080/ac.68.4.2988904.

Abstract

Subclavian venous obstruction is a disorder that arises more frequently today, due to the increased frequency of vascular interventions. It may affect one or both of the subclavian veins. When bilateral, it complicates the implantation of several devices that are preferably installed via the upper-extremity veins. Among these are pacemakers, cardiac defibrillators, catheters for haemodialysis, and even port catheters. In this study, we present a patient with symptomatic Mobitz type II AV block, who was planned to undergo a pacemaker implantation. Previously the patient had undergone two coronary bypass operations. Probably due to the interventions made at that time, he was now diagnosed with bilateral subclavian vein obstruction. Following the diagnosis, the obstruction in the right subclavian vein was successfully relieved through balloon angioplasty, after which a permanent atrioventricular pacemaker was installed.

摘要

锁骨下静脉梗阻是一种如今更为常见的病症,这是由于血管介入操作的频率增加所致。它可能影响一侧或双侧锁骨下静脉。若为双侧梗阻,会使一些优选通过上肢静脉植入的装置的植入变得复杂。这些装置包括起搏器、心脏除颤器、血液透析导管,甚至是端口导管。在本研究中,我们报告了一名患有症状性莫氏Ⅱ型房室传导阻滞的患者,该患者计划接受起搏器植入术。此前该患者已接受过两次冠状动脉搭桥手术。可能由于当时进行的干预,他现在被诊断为双侧锁骨下静脉梗阻。诊断明确后,通过球囊血管成形术成功解除了右侧锁骨下静脉的梗阻,之后植入了永久性房室起搏器。

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