Department of Botany, University of Delhi, 110 007, Delhi, India.
Theor Appl Genet. 1993 Nov;87(3):343-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01184921.
Pollen grains and whole plants of 11 cultivars of oilseed brassicas (B. juncea,B. campestris,B. carinata) were screened for salt tolerance. Whereas pollen germination percentage in sitting drop cultures served as a reliable index of pollen tolerance to NaCl, pollen-tube growth did not. Seed yield in plants of the same 11 cultivars raised in artificially salinized soils also proved to be a good index of whole plant tolerance to soil salinity. A close correspondence between pollen (gametophyte) and whole plant (sporophyte) responses to salinity was discovered. Our studies show that tolerance to salt is yet another trait expressed in both the sporophyte and gametophyte.
对 11 种油菜作物(芥菜、白菜、芝麻菜)的花粉粒和整株植物进行了耐盐性筛选。虽然花粉在坐滴培养中的萌发率可作为花粉耐盐性的可靠指标,但花粉管的生长却不行。在人工盐渍土壤中种植的相同 11 个品种的植物的种子产量也被证明是植物对土壤盐度整体耐受性的良好指标。我们发现花粉(配子体)和整株植物(孢子体)对盐度的反应之间存在密切的对应关系。我们的研究表明,对盐的耐受性是另一个在孢子体和配子体中都表现出来的特征。