Khan Amil H, Rasaily Deepa
Department of Psychiatry, BRD Medical College, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh,, India.
Indian J Psychol Med. 2013 Jul;35(3):256-9. doi: 10.4103/0253-7176.119477.
Premature ejaculation (PME) is defined as ejaculation with the minimal sexual stimulation before, on or shortly after penetration and or before a person wishes it. It is a function of the time between intra-vaginal penetration and intra-vaginal ejaculation. Tramadol has shown efficacy in PME when used as sporadic basis. In this study, we compared the use of 100 mg of tramadol as sporadic treatment (administered 6-8 h before coitus) versus continued treatment with the objective of evaluating the therapeutic results of both modalities. We assumed our alternative hypothesis that they have similar effects.
A prospective study was carried out on 60 patients divided into two groups of 30 patients each. Intra-vaginal ejaculation latency time (IELT) and coital frequency were measured both prior to and after the treatment. Group A received tramadol 100 mg daily for 4 weeks and on request (sporadically) for 4 weeks more. Group B was given placebo in the same manner. Results were statistically analyzed using the Student t-test.
Mean IELT prior to treatment was 59.2 s in Group A and 58.7 s in Group B. Mean pre-treatment coital frequency was 2.44 times/week for Group A and 2.13 times/week for Group B. Mean IELT was 202.5 s after continued tramadol treatment and 238.2 s after sporadic treatment in Group A. Mean IELT with daily placebo was 94.8 s and with sporadic placebo was 96.6 s. Coital frequency increased to 4.32 times/week with daily tramadol treatment and 4.86 times with sporadic treatment. Coital frequency increased to 2.88 times/week with daily placebo treatment and 3.23 times with sporadic treatment.
The results of PME treatment with tramadol are similar with both continued and sporadic administration. The sex life of patients improved and they reported greater satisfaction with the sporadic treatment.
早泄(PME)的定义为在插入前、插入时或插入后不久,在极少的性刺激下或在个人期望射精之前射精。它是阴道内插入与阴道内射精之间时间的一种功能表现。曲马多在作为间歇性用药时已显示出对早泄的疗效。在本研究中,我们比较了使用100毫克曲马多进行间歇性治疗(性交前6 - 8小时给药)与持续性治疗,目的是评估两种治疗方式的疗效。我们假设备择假设,即它们具有相似的效果。
对60名患者进行了一项前瞻性研究,分为两组,每组30名患者。在治疗前后均测量阴道内射精潜伏期(IELT)和性交频率。A组每天服用100毫克曲马多,持续4周,并根据需要(间歇性地)再服用4周。B组以相同方式给予安慰剂。使用学生t检验对结果进行统计学分析。
治疗前,A组的平均IELT为59.2秒,B组为58.7秒。治疗前A组的平均性交频率为每周2.44次,B组为每周2.13次。A组在持续使用曲马多治疗后平均IELT为202.5秒,间歇性治疗后为238.2秒。每日服用安慰剂时的平均IELT为94.8秒,间歇性服用安慰剂时为96.6秒。每日服用曲马多治疗时性交频率增加到每周4.32次,间歇性治疗时增加到每周4.86次。每日服用安慰剂治疗时性交频率增加到每周2.88次,间歇性治疗时增加到每周3.23次。
曲马多治疗早泄,持续性给药和间歇性给药的效果相似。患者的性生活得到改善,他们对间歇性治疗的满意度更高。