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Δ(1)-吡咯啉的平衡与稳定性研究。

An equilibrium and stability study of Δ(1)-pyrroline.

机构信息

Insect Attractants, Behavior, and Basic Biology Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 32604, Gainesville, Florida.

出版信息

J Chem Ecol. 1992 Sep;18(9):1595-602. doi: 10.1007/BF00993232.

DOI:10.1007/BF00993232
PMID:24254290
Abstract

Several properties of the compound 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole(A1-pyrroline), which has been reported as a component of the male-produced Mediterranean fruit fly pheromone, have been determined by [(1)H]- and [(13)C]nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The stability of Δ(1)-pyrroline in several solvents and at moderately elevated temperatures has been investigated, and it has been established that it exists as both a monomer and trimer in solution. Although equilibrium studies indicate that the trimer is thermodynamically more stable than the monomer in solution, only the monomer was found in the vapor phase based on infrared analysis.

摘要

[(1)H]- 和 [(13)C] 核磁共振波谱学已确定了被报道为雄性地中海实蝇信息素成分的化合物 3,4-二氢-2H-吡咯(A1-吡咯啉)的几个性质。已经研究了 Δ(1)-吡咯啉在几种溶剂中和中等升高温度下的稳定性,并确定它在溶液中既以单体形式存在,也以三聚体形式存在。尽管平衡研究表明,在溶液中三聚体比单体热力学上更稳定,但根据红外分析,仅在气相中发现了单体。

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本文引用的文献

1
Capillaries as controlled release devices for insect pheromones and other volatile substances-A reevaluation : Part I. Kinetics and development of predictive model for glass capillaries.毛细血管作为昆虫信息素和其他挥发性物质的控制释放装置——再评价:第一部分。玻璃毛细管的动力学和预测模型的发展。
J Chem Ecol. 1985 Aug;11(8):953-65. doi: 10.1007/BF01020666.
2
Analysis, synthesis, formulation, and field testing of three major components of male mediterranean fruit fly pheromone.分析、合成、配制及田间试验三种地中海实蝇性信息素主要成分。
J Chem Ecol. 1991 Sep;17(9):1925-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00993739.
墨西哥实蝇雌雄对氨、甲胺和腐胺混合物的趋性。
J Chem Ecol. 1993 Dec;19(12):2999-3016. doi: 10.1007/BF00980598.