Moreno Freddy, Vallejo Diego, Garzón Herney, Moreno Sandra
Department of Clinical Basic Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Cali, Colombia ; Department of Oral Rehabilitation, Dentistry School, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
J Forensic Dent Sci. 2013 Jul;5(2):77-84. doi: 10.4103/0975-1475.119766.
To evaluate the in vitro behavior of a passive Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) microchip implanted in human molars subjected to compression forces to determine its technical and clinical viability.
In vitro experimental study to evaluate the physical behavior of a passive RFID microchip (VeriChip™) implanted in human molars through resin restoration (Filtek P90™ Silorane 3M-ESPE(®)) to determine the clinical and technical possibilities of the implant and the viability to withstand compression forces exerted by the stomatognathic system during mastication.
Through the ANOVA test, it was found that the teeth on which a microchip was implanted show great resistance to compressive forces. It was also evident that teeth with microchips implanted in Class V cavities are more resistant than those implanted in Class I cavities.
Although microchip dimensions are big, requiring a sufficiently large cavity, from the biomechanical point of view it is plausible to implant a microchip in a Class V cavity employing restoration material based on resin for forensic purposes of human identification.
评估植入人类磨牙中的无源射频识别(RFID)微芯片在受到压缩力时的体外行为,以确定其技术和临床可行性。
进行体外实验研究,通过树脂修复(3M-ESPE公司的Filtek P90™ Silorane)评估植入人类磨牙中的无源RFID微芯片(VeriChip™)的物理行为,以确定植入物的临床和技术可能性,以及在咀嚼过程中承受口腔颌面部系统施加的压缩力的可行性。
通过方差分析测试发现,植入微芯片的牙齿对压缩力具有很强的抵抗力。同样明显的是,在Ⅴ类洞植入微芯片的牙齿比在Ⅰ类洞植入微芯片的牙齿更具抵抗力。
尽管微芯片尺寸较大,需要足够大的窝洞,但从生物力学角度来看,为了人类识别的法医目的,在Ⅴ类洞使用基于树脂的修复材料植入微芯片是可行的。