Huang Qiuchen, Li Desheng, Yokotsuka Noriyo, Zhang Yuying, Ubukata Hitomi, Huo Ming, Maruyama Hitoshi
Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Graduate School of International University of Health and Welfare.
J Phys Ther Sci. 2013 Jul;25(7):811-3. doi: 10.1589/jpts.25.811. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
[Purpose] The purpose of this this study was to examine the immediate effects of intervention of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF), neuromuscular joint facilitation (NJF) and NJF+pelvic floor muscle (PFM) exercise. [Subjects] Thirteen young people (5 males, 8 females) who had chronic low back pain on one side for more than 6 months. [Methods] Subjects were asked to lie on their sides with the painful side uppremost. The subjects received PNF, and NJF, NJF+PFM exercise treatments. The changes in the cross-sectional area of the multifidusmuscle were measured using ultrasonography. [Results] The cross-sectional area of the multifidus muscle of NJF+PFM group showed the largest increases on both the sides with and without pain. [Conclusion] Our results show that chronic low back pain can be improved by a combination of PFM exercise and the NJF pattern.
[目的] 本研究旨在探讨本体感觉神经肌肉促进法(PNF)、神经肌肉关节促进法(NJF)及NJF+盆底肌(PFM)锻炼干预的即时效果。[对象] 13名一侧慢性下腰痛超过6个月的年轻人(5名男性,8名女性)。[方法] 让受试者患侧朝上侧卧。受试者接受PNF、NJF及NJF+PFM锻炼治疗。使用超声测量多裂肌的横截面积变化。[结果] NJF+PFM组多裂肌的横截面积在患侧和非患侧均显示出最大增加。[结论] 我们的结果表明,PFM锻炼与NJF模式相结合可改善慢性下腰痛。