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远景扩展:云技术在放射学中的描述、利用和日常应用。

Extended outlook: description, utilization, and daily applications of cloud technology in radiology.

机构信息

1 All authors: Department of Radiology, Westchester Medical Center, 100 Woods Rd, Valhalla, NY 10595.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2013 Dec;201(6):W809-11. doi: 10.2214/AJR.12.9673.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this article is to discuss the concept of cloud technology, its role in medical applications and radiology, the role of the radiologist in using and accessing these vast resources of information, and privacy concerns and HIPAA compliance strategies.

CONCLUSION

Cloud computing is the delivery of shared resources, software, and information to computers and other devices as a metered service. This technology has a promising role in the sharing of patient medical information and appears to be particularly suited for application in radiology, given the field's inherent need for storage and access to large amounts of data. The radiology cloud has significant strengths, such as providing centralized storage and access, reducing unnecessary repeat radiologic studies, and potentially allowing radiologic second opinions more easily. There are significant cost advantages to cloud computing because of a decreased need for infrastructure and equipment by the institution. Private clouds may be used to ensure secure storage of data and compliance with HIPAA. In choosing a cloud service, there are important aspects, such as disaster recovery plans, uptime, and security audits, that must be considered. Given that the field of radiology has become almost exclusively digital in recent years, the future of secure storage and easy access to imaging studies lies within cloud computing technology.

摘要

目的

本文旨在讨论云计算的概念、其在医学应用和放射学中的作用、放射科医生在使用和访问这些大量信息资源时的作用,以及隐私问题和 HIPAA 合规策略。

结论

云计算是将共享资源、软件和信息作为计量服务提供给计算机和其他设备。这项技术在共享患者医疗信息方面具有广阔的应用前景,并且似乎特别适用于放射学领域,因为该领域对存储和访问大量数据的需求与生俱来。放射科云具有显著的优势,例如提供集中存储和访问、减少不必要的重复放射学研究,并且可能使放射科的二次诊断更容易。由于机构对基础设施和设备的需求减少,云计算具有显著的成本优势。私有云可用于确保数据的安全存储和 HIPAA 合规性。在选择云服务时,必须考虑到重要的方面,例如灾难恢复计划、正常运行时间和安全审计。鉴于近年来放射学领域已几乎完全数字化,因此,安全存储和轻松访问成像研究的未来在于云计算技术。

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