Department de Biologie, Université Lavai, G1K 7P4, Ste. Foy, Québec, Canada.
J Chem Ecol. 1989 Feb;15(2):641-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01014707.
Hairpencil secretion ofPseudaletia unipuncta (Haw.) contains acetic acid as well as previously identified benzaldehyde and benzyl alcohol. Age-specific titers of acetic acid were significantly greater than those of benzaldehyde and, at 25 °C, accumulation of both compounds in the hairpencils peaked on the second day after emergence. Excised antennae of males and females perceived both compounds. Antennal response to acetic acid did not vary significantly with age or sex, but male response to benzaldehyde was significantly greater than female response at all ages tested. Antennal response of both males and females to benzaldehyde tended to be greater on the fourth and eighth days after emergence than on the second.
竹节虫的发梳分泌物中含有乙酸,以及先前鉴定出的苯甲醛和苯甲醇。不同龄期的竹节虫发梳中乙酸的含量明显高于苯甲醛,并且在 25°C 条件下,这两种化合物在发梳中的积累在化蛹后第二天达到峰值。雌雄触角均能感知这两种化合物。触角对乙酸的反应与年龄或性别没有显著差异,但在所有测试的年龄阶段,雄虫对苯甲醛的反应均显著大于雌虫。雌雄触角对苯甲醛的反应在化蛹后第 4 天和第 8 天比第 2 天更强。