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对于低危局限期霍奇金淋巴瘤患者,权衡治疗的风险与获益:阿霉素、博来霉素、长春碱和达卡巴嗪化疗的作用。

Balancing risks and benefits of therapy for patients with favorable-risk limited-stage Hodgkin lymphoma: the role of doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine chemotherapy alone.

机构信息

NCIC Clinical Trials Group, Queen's University, 10 Stuart Street, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada.

出版信息

Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2014 Feb;28(1):49-63. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2013.10.001.

Abstract

Because long-term survival of patients with nonbulky stage IA to IIA Hodgkin lymphoma is dependent on disease control and avoidance of late toxic effects associated with the treatment received, the initial choice of treatment can be associated with trade-offs that balance optimum disease control with avoidance of these late effect risks. Health professionals and patients face the dilemma of making treatment decisions without the benefit of completely understanding the risk-benefit balances associated with how current treatments affect all outcomes of interest. Optimum management of these patients requires careful multidisciplinary evaluation and communication strategies that account for patient preferences.

摘要

由于非巨块型 IA 期至 IIA 期霍奇金淋巴瘤患者的长期生存取决于疾病控制和避免与所接受治疗相关的晚期毒性效应,因此初始治疗方案的选择可能需要权衡利弊,在实现最佳疾病控制的同时避免这些晚期效应风险。卫生专业人员和患者在做出治疗决策时面临困境,因为他们无法完全了解当前治疗方法如何影响所有相关结局的风险-获益平衡。这些患者的最佳管理需要仔细的多学科评估和沟通策略,同时考虑到患者的偏好。

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