the Ecole Normale Supérieure, Université de Dakar, Senegal.
J Youth Adolesc. 1983 Aug;12(4):333-53. doi: 10.1007/BF02088731.
Results show that tobacco smoking is a widespread phenomenon among Senegalese adolescents for several important reasons: economic (the intensive advertisement campaigns in favor of tobacco smoking), cultural (the ambivalence of traditional attitudes of Western urbanization, and the attractiveness of the Western way of life), psychological (the traumas of modernism on a basically poor developing country). Despite this alarming picture, signs point to an effective preventive strategy aimed mainly at schoolgoing adolescents and based on joint legal, scientific, cultural, and even religious action.
结果表明,烟草在塞内加尔青少年中广泛流行,原因有几个,主要有经济(烟草广告密集)、文化(西方城市化传统态度的矛盾和西方生活方式的吸引力)和心理(在贫穷的发展中国家现代化带来的创伤)。尽管形势严峻,但还是有积极的预防措施,主要针对在校青少年,法律、科学、文化甚至宗教等多部门共同行动。