Pfister R, Melcher T, Kiesel A, Dechent P, Gruber O
Centre for Translational Research in Systems Neuroscience and Clinical Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Georg-August-University, 37075 Goettingen, Germany; Department of Cognitive Psychology, University of Wuerzburg, 97070 Wuerzburg, Germany.
Centre for Translational Research in Systems Neuroscience and Clinical Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Georg-August-University, 37075 Goettingen, Germany; Center of Old Age Psychiatry, Psychiatric University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
Neuroscience. 2014 Feb 14;259:164-71. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.11.061. Epub 2013 Dec 9.
How does our mind produce physical, goal-directed action of our body? For about 200years, philosophers and psychologists hypothesized the transformation from mind to body to rely on the anticipation of an action's sensory consequences. Whereas this hypothesis received tremendous support from behavioral experiments, the neural underpinnings of action control via such ideomotor effect anticipations are virtually unknown. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, the present study identified the inferior parietal cortex and the parahippocampal gyrus as key regions for this type of action control - setting the stage for a neuroscientific framework for explaining action control by ideomotor effect anticipations and thus enabling a synthesis of psychological and neuroscientific approaches to human action.
我们的思维是如何产生身体的、目标导向的行动的?在大约200年的时间里,哲学家和心理学家假设从思维到身体的转变依赖于对行动感觉后果的预期。尽管这一假设得到了行为实验的大量支持,但通过这种观念运动效应预期进行行动控制的神经基础却几乎不为人知。本研究利用功能磁共振成像,确定了顶下小叶和海马旁回是这类行动控制的关键区域——为通过观念运动效应预期来解释行动控制的神经科学框架奠定了基础,从而使心理学和神经科学对人类行动的研究方法得以综合。