新型 3-甲酰基色酮衍生物的合成、表征、DNA 结合研究及乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制活性。

Synthesis, characterization, DNA-binding studies and acetylcholinesterase inhibition activity of new 3-formyl chromone derivatives.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India.

Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India.

出版信息

J Photochem Photobiol B. 2014 Jan 5;130:179-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2013.11.019. Epub 2013 Nov 26.

Abstract

A series of new substituted 3-formyl chromone derivatives (4-6) were synthesized by one step reaction methodology by knoevenagel condensation, structurally similar to known bisintercalators. The new compounds were characterized by IR, (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR, MS and analytical data. The in vitro DNA binding profile of compounds (4-6) was carried out by absorption, fluorescence and viscosity measurements. It was found that synthesized compounds, especially compound 6 (evident from binding constant value) bind strongly with calf thymus DNA, presumably via an intercalation mode. Additionally, molecular docking studies of compounds (4-6) were carried out with B-DNA (PDBID: 1BNA) which revealed that partial intercalative mode of mechanism is operational in synthesized compounds (4-6) with CT-DNA. The binding constants evaluated from fluorescence spectroscopy of compounds with CT-DNA follows the order compound 6>compound 5>compound 4. All the compounds (4-6) were screened for acetylcholinesterase inhibition assay. It can be inferred from data, that compound (6) showed potent AChE inhibition having IC50=0.27μM, almost in vicinity to reference drug Tacrine (IC50=0.19μM).

摘要

一系列新的取代 3-甲酰基色酮衍生物(4-6)通过 Knoevenagel 缩合一步反应法合成,结构类似于已知的双嵌入剂。新化合物通过 IR、(1)H NMR、(13)C NMR、MS 和分析数据进行了表征。通过吸收、荧光和粘度测量研究了化合物(4-6)与 DNA 的体外结合特性。结果发现,所合成的化合物,特别是化合物 6(从结合常数值可知)与小牛胸腺 DNA 强烈结合,可能通过嵌入模式。此外,还对化合物(4-6)与 B-DNA(PDBID:1BNA)进行了分子对接研究,结果表明,部分嵌入机制在与 CT-DNA 的合成化合物(4-6)中起作用。从化合物与 CT-DNA 的荧光光谱评估的结合常数遵循以下顺序:化合物 6>化合物 5>化合物 4。所有化合物(4-6)均进行了乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制试验筛选。从数据中可以推断,化合物(6)表现出有效的 AChE 抑制作用,IC50=0.27μM,几乎与参考药物他克林(IC50=0.19μM)相当。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索