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4 个月大男婴的巨大小脑海绵状血管畸形。病例报告及文献复习。

Giant cerebellar cavernous malformation in 4-month-old boy. Case report and review of the literature.

机构信息

Elżbieta Jurkiewicz, Zakład Diagnostyki Obrazowej, Pracownia Rezonansu Magnetycznego, Instytut "Pomnik - Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka", Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, 04-730 Warszawa, fax: +22 815 12 76, e-mail:

出版信息

Neurol Neurochir Pol. 2013 Nov-Dec;47(6):596-600. doi: 10.5114/ninp.2013.39078.

Abstract

Cavernous malformations (CMs) are rare vascular lesions that affect 0.4-0.9% of the population. The diagnosis of CMs is simple in most typical cases although some lesions may present unusual imaging features: localization, signal intensity, or size. Extremely rare giant CMs can mimic neoplastic lesion because of their size. We report a case of giant cerebellar CM that is more than 6 cm in size, diagnosed in 4-month-old boy. We discuss magnetic resonance findings and histopatholo-gical features of this lesion.

摘要

海绵状血管畸形(CMs)是一种罕见的血管病变,影响 0.4-0.9%的人群。在大多数典型病例中,CMs 的诊断较为简单,但有些病变可能具有不典型的影像学特征:定位、信号强度或大小。极其罕见的巨大 CMs 因其体积较大而可能类似于肿瘤性病变。我们报告了一例大小超过 6 厘米的巨大小脑 CMs,该病例发生于 4 月龄男婴。我们讨论了该病变的磁共振成像表现和组织病理学特征。

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