Vinay C, Sandeep V, Hanumanth Rao C H, Uloopi K S, Kumar A Siva
Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Department of Orthodontics, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Contemp Clin Dent. 2013 Oct;4(4):523-6. doi: 10.4103/0976-237X.123064.
Digit sucking habit is a learned pattern of behavior commonly seen in children of preschool age. Prolonged digit sucking beyond the preschool age, lead to the development of malocclusion such as anterior open bite, maxillary constriction and posterior crossbite. Treatment strategies include interception of habit and correction of the malocclusion. The present case report describes a modified quad helix appliance used successfully in a 9-year-old child to intercept thumb sucking habit and simultaneous correction of posterior crossbite. The appliance has the advantage of easy fabrication, being versatile and more patients compliant.
吮指习惯是一种常见于学龄前儿童的习得性行为模式。超过学龄前年龄仍长期吮指会导致错颌畸形的发展,如前牙开颌、上颌缩窄和后牙反颌。治疗策略包括戒除习惯和矫正错颌畸形。本病例报告描述了一种改良的四螺旋矫治器,成功用于一名9岁儿童,以戒除吮拇习惯并同时矫正后牙反颌。该矫治器具有制作简便、用途广泛且患者依从性更高的优点。