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白人公众看法:年轻成年女性的饮食障碍症状、内疚感和白人内疚感之间的关联。

White public regard: associations among eating disorder symptomatology, guilt, and White guilt in young adult women.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, P.O. Box 842018, Richmond, VA, United States.

Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, P.O. Box 842018, Richmond, VA, United States.

出版信息

Eat Behav. 2014 Jan;15(1):76-82. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2013.10.007. Epub 2013 Oct 23.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

As a novel investigation of the role of White racial identity, the current study explored the link between White guilt and disordered eating.

PARTICIPANTS

Young adult women (N=375), 200 of whom self-identified as White.

METHODS

Measures assessed disordered eating, trait guilt, White guilt, and affect.

RESULTS

White guilt is interrelated with disordered eating, particularly bulimic symptomatology. Distress tolerance and tendency to experience negative affect moderated the relation between White guilt and several disordered eating variables.

CONCLUSIONS

Exploration of White guilt in clinical and research settings can inform understanding and treatment of disordered eating.

摘要

目的

作为对白人种族认同角色的一项新研究,本研究探讨了白人内疚感与饮食失调之间的联系。

参与者

年轻成年女性(N=375),其中 200 名自认为是白人。

方法

研究采用的测量工具评估了饮食失调、特质内疚感、白人内疚感和情绪。

结果

白人内疚感与饮食失调,特别是暴食症状有关。痛苦耐受力和体验负面情绪的倾向调节了白人内疚感与几种饮食失调变量之间的关系。

结论

在临床和研究环境中探索白人内疚感可以帮助我们更好地理解和治疗饮食失调。

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