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发芽大麦胚中的肽转运:生理二肽和寡肽的摄取。

Peptide transport by germinating barley embryos: Uptake of physiological di- and oligopeptides.

机构信息

Department of Botany, Science Laboratories, University of Durham, South Road, DH1 3LE, Durham, U.K..

出版信息

Planta. 1978 Jan;138(3):211-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00386813.

Abstract

The uptake of a variety of physiological di- and oligopeptides by germinating barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) embryos is described. Peptides as large as pentaalanine can be absorbed. Evidence is presented suggesting the peptides are absorbed intact and subsequently undergo rapid intracellular hydrolysis. Uptake shows stereospecificity. The transport of peptides is generally faster than the transport of amino acids, making it likely that the former could play an important role in the mobilization of the protein storage reserves during germination. The peptide transport system in barley is compared with similar systems from other groups of organisms.

摘要

本文描述了发芽大麦(Hordeum vulgare L.)胚对多种生理二肽和寡肽的吸收。可以吸收五丙氨酸等大肽。有证据表明这些肽是完整吸收的,随后在细胞内迅速水解。吸收具有立体特异性。肽的吸收通常比氨基酸的吸收快,这使得前者很可能在发芽过程中蛋白质储存储备的动员中发挥重要作用。大麦中的肽转运系统与其他生物群体的类似系统进行了比较。

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