Zar C T, Das S
Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda Abd Aziz, 50300, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Clin Ter. 2013;164(6):529-35. doi: 10.7417/CT.2013.1633.
Diabetes mellitus is commonly known to lead to life threatening complications. Among them, hypertension is one complication which may be highlighted. In modern medical society, several drugs and treatment regimen have developed to treat diabetes mellitus. Although they obtain positive impacts, yet there are certain limitations encountered in the management of the disease due to their adverse effects and non-compliance by the patients. Herbs have been valued as a supplement in treating chronic oxidative stress disorder like diabetes mellitus. In the present review, some of the herbs which possess both anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hypertensive properties are being highlighted. Potential herbs which include Andrographis Paniculata, Ammi Visnaga, Allium sativum, Phyllanthus amarus, Ginkgo biloba, Solanum tuberosum, Tuberosum L. Piper sarmentosum and Lamiaceae family are known to possess antihypertensive properties. Various researches have been conducted on these herbs and positive results have been obtained. Based on these results, the present review article discusses the alternative management of diabetic hypertension with the herbal medicine. In conclusion, the present review article stresses on the need to ensure global awareness about the traditional medicines while treating diabetic hypertension.
糖尿病通常会导致危及生命的并发症。其中,高血压是一种可能值得关注的并发症。在现代医学社会,已经研发出多种药物和治疗方案来治疗糖尿病。尽管它们取得了积极的效果,但由于其副作用以及患者的不依从性,在该疾病的管理中仍存在一定的局限性。草药被视为治疗糖尿病等慢性氧化应激障碍的一种补充手段。在本综述中,将重点介绍一些具有降血糖和降血压特性的草药。已知具有降压特性的潜在草药包括穿心莲、阿米芹、大蒜、余甘子、银杏、马铃薯、胡椒薄荷和唇形科植物。已经对这些草药进行了各种研究,并取得了积极的成果。基于这些结果,本综述文章探讨了用草药替代治疗糖尿病性高血压。总之,本综述文章强调在治疗糖尿病性高血压时需要确保全球对传统药物的认识。