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近交系数和纯合度在重复选择中的变化:单一位点情况。

Coefficients of inbreeding and homozygosity in recurrent selection: the one-locus case.

机构信息

Virginia Polytechnic Institute, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.

出版信息

Theor Appl Genet. 1970 Jan;40(7):327-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00264576.

Abstract

For selection programs which can be represented by successive self-select-intercross cycles (such as recurrent selection or reciprocal recurrent selection) general recurrence formulae are developed for obtaining the coefficients of inbreeding and homozygosity in each cycle. The formula for the coefficient of inbreeding is a generalization of a result given by Sprague, et al. (1952). It is shown that the coefficient of parentage in the source population has a major effect on the coefficient of inbreeding in the following cycles as does the population size. The relationship of both types of coefficients and their importance in practical work are discussed.

摘要

对于可以通过连续自选择-互交循环(如轮回选择或互交轮回选择)来表示的选择方案,本文提出了用于获得每个循环中近交系数和纯合度系数的一般递推公式。近交系数的公式是 Sprague 等人(1952 年)给出的结果的推广。结果表明,源群体中的亲缘系数对后续循环中的近交系数有重大影响,群体大小也是如此。本文还讨论了这两种系数之间的关系及其在实际工作中的重要性。

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