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一只来自中国丽江的纯种藏獒(家犬品种藏獒)的完整线粒体基因组及全基因组序列变异比较

The complete mitochondrial genome of a purebred Tibetan Mastiff (Canis lupus familiaris breed Tibetan Mastiff) from Lijiang, China, and comparison of genome-wide sequence variations.

作者信息

Deng Li Xin, He Cong

机构信息

a Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Institute of Henan Agricultural University , Zhengzhou Henan , China and.

b China's Beef Industry Technology Research Center for Disease Control System , Zhengzhou Henan , China.

出版信息

Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 2016;27(1):56-7. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2013.873897. Epub 2014 Jan 17.

Abstract

In this study, the complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the Tibetan Mastiff was reported. The total length of the mitogenome is 16,729 bp. It contains the typical structure, including 13 protein-coding genes, 22 transfer RNA genes, 2 ribosomal RNA genes and 1 control region is in line with other canine animals. We further identified genome-wide variations among different canine mitochondrial genomes and indicated that the D-loop region harbors the most sequence variation, which will provide sequence variation information for the protection and utilization of the Tibetan Mastiff germplasm resource.

摘要

本研究报道了藏獒的完整线粒体基因组序列。该线粒体基因组全长16729 bp。它具有典型的结构,包括13个蛋白质编码基因、22个转运RNA基因、2个核糖体RNA基因以及1个控制区,这与其他犬科动物一致。我们进一步鉴定了不同犬科线粒体基因组之间的全基因组变异,并指出D环区域存在最多的序列变异,这将为藏獒种质资源的保护和利用提供序列变异信息。

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