Santos Lima Andrea, Carneiro Neves Maria Madileuza, Machado Gomes Karen, Miranda Guarines Klarissa, Luna Carlos Feitosa, Silva Duarte Rafael, Lapa Montenegro Lílian Maria, Charifker Schindler Haiana
Department of Immunology, Aggeu Magalhães Center for Research/Fiocruz , Recif ;
Public Health's Central Laboratory, Dr. Milton Bezerra Sobral (LACEN-PE) , Recif ;
Infect Dis Rep. 2013 Oct 14;5(2):e12. doi: 10.4081/idr.2013.e12. eCollection 2013 Oct 9.
Mycobacterium wolinskyi is a rapidly growing mycobacterium, first described in 1999 as a member of the group Mycobacterium smegmatis (Mycobacterium smegmatis, Mycobacterium wolinskyi and Mycobacterium goodii). Only 19 case reports all over the world have been described on literature, none of them in Brazil. On this report, it is described one case of infection after a mammoplasty procedure performed in a private health service in the county of Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, in 2009. The mycobacteria specie was identified using biochemical tests and sequencing the specific gene rpoB. To treat the infection by Mycobacterium wolinskyi it was necessary to combine antibiotics for a long period of time associated with surgical procedures of the breast abscesses.
沃林斯基分枝杆菌是一种快速生长的分枝杆菌，于1999年首次被描述为耻垢分枝杆菌群（耻垢分枝杆菌、沃林斯基分枝杆菌和好分枝杆菌）的成员。全世界文献中仅描述了19例病例报告，巴西尚无相关报告。本报告描述了2009年在巴西伯南布哥州累西腓市一家私立医疗服务机构进行乳房整形手术后发生感染的1例病例。通过生化试验和对特定基因rpoB进行测序鉴定出分枝杆菌种类。为治疗沃林斯基分枝杆菌感染，有必要长时间联合使用抗生素并结合乳房脓肿的外科手术。
