García Castillo Zoraida, Graue Wiechers Enrique, Durante Montiel Irene, Herrera Saint Leu Patricia
Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), México, D.F.
Gac Med Mex. 2014 Jan-Feb;150(1):108-14.
The challenge in achieving an ideal state of justice is that each "proof" has the highest degree of reliability. This is the main responsibility of the forensic scientist. Up to now, criminal investigations in Mexico have been supported by forensic work from a wide variety of disciplinary backgrounds that give testimony in a particular area, even though they may have become forensic witnesses in a complementary and experiential manner. In January 2013, the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) approved the "Forensic Science" undergraduate program that, in collaboration with various academic entities and government institutions, will develop forensic scientists trained in science, law, and criminology. This is focused on contributing to the national demand that the justice system has more elements to procure and administer justice in dealing with crime.
实现理想司法状态面临的挑战在于,每项“证据”都要具备最高程度的可靠性。这是法医科学家的主要职责。截至目前,墨西哥的刑事调查一直得到来自各种学科背景的法医工作的支持,这些法医在特定领域提供证词,尽管他们可能是以互补和经验性的方式成为法医证人的。2013年1月,墨西哥国立自治大学(UNAM)批准了“法医学”本科项目,该项目将与各种学术实体和政府机构合作,培养在科学、法律和犯罪学方面受过培训的法医科学家。这一项目旨在满足国家的需求,即司法系统在处理犯罪时需要更多要素来获取和实施司法公正。