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针对大学女生的暴力行为:一项旨在识别问题定义局限性并为未来研究提供信息的综述

Violence Against College Women: A Review to Identify Limitations in Defining the Problem and Inform Future Research.

作者信息

Rennison Callie Marie, Addington Lynn A

机构信息

University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, USA

American University, Washington, DC, USA.

出版信息

Trauma Violence Abuse. 2014 Jul;15(3):159-169. doi: 10.1177/1524838014520724. Epub 2014 Jan 31.

Abstract

Over the past 25 years, our understanding about violence against college women has greatly expanded, but it has been concentrated in particular areas. As a result, despite this increased attention, significant gaps in our knowledge still exist. One is a failure to take stock in how "violence" is defined and assess whether its current use adequately covers the variety of risks to which college women are exposed. We identify limitations in how the current literature operationalizes violence against college women and illustrate how addressing these limitations can inform and advance the field by identifying new patterns and correlates. We also propose a research agenda to explicitly examine the definition and scope of "violence" as considered in the study of college women.

摘要

在过去25年里,我们对针对大学女性的暴力行为的理解有了极大拓展,但这些理解集中在特定领域。因此,尽管关注度有所提高,但我们的知识仍存在重大空白。一是未能评估“暴力”是如何定义的,也未评估其当前的用法是否充分涵盖了大学女性所面临的各种风险。我们指出了当前文献在对针对大学女性的暴力行为进行操作化定义方面的局限性,并说明了解决这些局限性如何能够通过识别新的模式和关联因素来为该领域提供信息并推动其发展。我们还提出了一项研究议程,以明确审视在大学女性研究中所考虑的“暴力”的定义和范围。

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