Section of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia/Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia, USA.
Division of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
Am J Gastroenterol. 2014 Feb;109(2):155-9. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2013.278.
Traditional personal interviews are subject to limitations imposed by geographic, financial, and scheduling constraints. Web-based videoconferencing (WVC) has the potential to simplify the interview process. This study was intended to evaluate the feasibility and utility of WVC using standard tablets/computers with videoconferencing capability in gastroenterology (GI) fellowship interviews.
At a single institution, 16 GI fellowship applicants participated in WVC with one interviewer, who was present at a remote location 750 miles away. In addition, each of the candidates underwent traditional interviews with four faculty members at the program site. All study interviewees used an iPad2 (Apple, iOS 5.1; Apple) with a videoconferencing application (Facetime). The interviewer (SRD) used Facetime on a MacBook Pro (Apple, Mac OS X 10.7.3). Each candidate completed a voluntary paper survey after completion of all assigned faculty interviews.
The average age of the candidates was 30 years (range, 27-37 years). Fourteen candidates were native English speakers. Candidates expressed a high level of satisfaction, with 13 candidates (81%) stating that their WVC experience met or exceeded their expectations, and 87% of candidates stating that WVC should be an option in fellowship interviews. In addition, 25% of candidates felt that their WVC experience was equivalent to or better than their traditional interview experience on the same day.
WVC can be an effective and useful tool in the fellowship interview process. It affords candidates increased flexibility, cost saving, convenience, and provides an option for participating in the selection process at more programs. For the programs and faculty, WVC has a potential to be an effective screening tool, can help minimize loss of clinical revenue and can also be an acceptable alternative to in-person interviews.
传统的个人访谈受到地理、财务和时间安排限制的影响。基于网络的视频会议(WVC)有可能简化访谈过程。本研究旨在评估在距离 750 英里远的远程地点使用具有视频会议功能的标准平板电脑/计算机进行胃肠病学(GI)奖学金访谈的可行性和实用性。
在一个单一的机构中,16 名 GI 奖学金申请人与一名面试官进行了 WVC 面试,该面试官在 750 英里之外的远程地点。此外,每位候选人都在项目现场接受了四位教员的传统面试。所有研究受访者都使用带有视频会议应用程序(Facetime)的 iPad2(Apple,iOS 5.1;Apple)。面试官(SRD)使用 MacBook Pro(Apple,Mac OS X 10.7.3)上的 Facetime。每位候选人在完成所有指定教员面试后完成了一份自愿的纸质调查。
候选人的平均年龄为 30 岁(范围,27-37 岁)。十四名候选人是英语母语者。候选人表示非常满意,其中 13 名候选人(81%)表示他们的 WVC 体验达到或超过预期,87%的候选人表示 WVC 应该成为奖学金面试的一种选择。此外,25%的候选人认为他们的 WVC 体验与当天的传统面试体验相当或更好。
WVC 可以成为奖学金面试过程中的有效且有用的工具。它为候选人提供了更大的灵活性、节省成本、便利,并为参与更多项目的选择过程提供了选择。对于项目和教员来说,WVC 有可能成为一种有效的筛选工具,可以帮助最大限度地减少临床收入的损失,并且可以作为面对面访谈的可接受替代方案。