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蓝-红发射多层包覆单结构 ZnS/MnS/ZnS 纳米复合材料的发光性能。

Luminescence properties of blue-red emitting multilayer coated single structure ZnS/MnS/ZnS nanocomposites.

机构信息

Department of Studies and Research in Industrial Chemistry, School of Chemical Sciences, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta 577 451, India.

Department of Studies and Research in Industrial Chemistry, School of Chemical Sciences, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta 577 451, India.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2014 May 5;125:222-7. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.01.022. Epub 2014 Feb 1.

Abstract

Uncoated ZnS, MnS and ZnS/MnS/ZnS nanocomposites were successfully synthesized by chemical co-precipitation method in air atmosphere by varying the thicknesses of MnS layer. Characterization techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), UV-visible absorption and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy were used to characterize the novel ZnS/MnS/ZnS nanocomposites. The obtained particles were highly crystalline and monodispersed with an average particles size of 4.5-6.5 nm. The room temperature photoluminescence (PL) study of ZnS/MnS/ZnS nanocomposites showed an enhanced intensity with different concentration of manganese acetate. The presences of MnS layer in the nanocomposite have tuned the PL emission in the IR region. Addition of manganese acetate (0.1-0.4 M) in the nanocomposite showed a distinct PL emission peak centered at 740 nm i.e. in the red region with significant red shift. The PL emission of ZnS and MnS were tuned in the nonvisible IR region. It is shown that the variation in thickness of MnS layer leads to an enhanced photoluminescence intensity/efficiency of ZnS/MnS/ZnS nanocomposites.

摘要

未涂层的 ZnS、MnS 和 ZnS/MnS/ZnS 纳米复合材料通过化学共沉淀法在空气气氛中成功合成,通过改变 MnS 层的厚度来改变其厚度。采用 X 射线衍射(XRD)、高分辨率透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)、紫外-可见吸收和光致发光(PL)光谱等表征技术对新型 ZnS/MnS/ZnS 纳米复合材料进行了表征。所得颗粒具有高结晶度和单分散性,平均粒径为 4.5-6.5nm。ZnS/MnS/ZnS 纳米复合材料的室温光致发光(PL)研究表明,随着醋酸锰浓度的不同,强度增强。纳米复合材料中 MnS 层的存在使 PL 发射在红外区域发生调谐。在纳米复合材料中添加 0.1-0.4M 的醋酸锰,在 740nm 左右即在红色区域出现明显的 PL 发射峰,具有显著的红移。ZnS 和 MnS 的 PL 发射在非可见红外区域被调谐。结果表明,MnS 层厚度的变化导致 ZnS/MnS/ZnS 纳米复合材料的光致发光强度/效率增强。

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