University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2014 May;7(3):281-91. doi: 10.1586/17512433.2014.893819. Epub 2014 Mar 3.
Menopausal therapy with a tissue selective estrogen complex combines estrogens with a selective estrogen receptor modulator, with the goal of blending the desirable effects of estrogens on menopausal symptoms and bone with the tissue selective properties of a selective estrogen receptor modulator. The first tissue selective estrogen complex to receive regulatory approval is a combination of conjugated estrogens (CE) with bazedoxifene (BZA). Clinical trials with CE/BZA in postmenopausal women have shown improvement in vasomotor symptoms, vulvo-vaginal atrophy, and bone mineral density, without stimulation of the endometrium or breast tissue, with a generally favorable safety and tolerability profile. CE/BZA represents a new approach to the management of menopausal symptoms in women with a uterus.
绝经治疗用组织选择性雌激素复合物将雌激素与选择性雌激素受体调节剂结合,目的是将雌激素对绝经症状和骨骼的理想作用与选择性雌激素受体调节剂的组织选择性特性结合起来。第一个获得监管批准的组织选择性雌激素复合物是结合雌激素(CE)与巴多昔芬(BZA)的组合。在绝经后妇女中进行的 CE/BZA 临床试验显示,血管舒缩症状、外阴阴道萎缩和骨密度得到改善,同时不刺激子宫内膜或乳腺组织,具有总体良好的安全性和耐受性特征。CE/BZA 代表了一种治疗有子宫的绝经妇女症状的新方法。