Horton Cheryl Lynn, Brown Calvin A, Raja Ali S
Department of Emergency Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
J Emerg Med. 2014 Jun;46(6):814-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2013.11.085. Epub 2014 Feb 28.
Airway management in a trauma patient can be particularly challenging when both a difficult airway and the need for rapid action collide. The provider must evaluate the trauma patient for airway difficulty, develop an airway management plan, and be willing to act quickly with incomplete information.
Thorough knowledge of airway management algorithms will assist the emergency physician in providing optimal care and offer a rapid and effective treatment plan.
Using a case-based approach, this article reviews initial trauma airway management strategies along with the rationale for evidence-based treatments.
当困难气道与快速行动的需求相互冲突时,创伤患者的气道管理可能极具挑战性。医护人员必须评估创伤患者是否存在气道困难,制定气道管理计划,并愿意在信息不完整的情况下迅速采取行动。
全面了解气道管理算法将有助于急诊医生提供最佳护理,并提供快速有效的治疗方案。
本文采用基于病例的方法,回顾了创伤气道初始管理策略以及循证治疗的基本原理。