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本文引用的文献

1
Fibrosis in the kidney: is a problem shared a problem halved?肾脏纤维化:问题 shared(此处有误,可能是“shared”) 是减半的问题吗? (此句翻译较难理解其确切含义,推测可能是“肾脏纤维化:一个共同的问题会减半吗?” )
Fibrogenesis Tissue Repair. 2012 Jun 6;5(Suppl 1):S14. doi: 10.1186/1755-1536-5-S1-S14. eCollection 2012.
2
CTGF is a central mediator of tissue remodeling and fibrosis and its inhibition can reverse the process of fibrosis.结缔组织生长因子是组织重塑和纤维化的关键介质,对其抑制可逆转纤维化进程。
Fibrogenesis Tissue Repair. 2012 Jun 6;5(Suppl 1):S24. doi: 10.1186/1755-1536-5-S1-S24. eCollection 2012.
3
[Modulation of aberrant extracellular matrix degradation systems by astragali radix and angelicae sinensis radix decoction (A&A) in interstitial fibrotic kidney].黄芪当归汤对肾间质纤维化中异常细胞外基质降解系统的调节作用
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2012 Jan;37(1):79-84.
4
Salvianolic acid B exerts vasoprotective effects through the modulation of heme oxygenase-1 and arginase activities.丹酚酸 B 通过调节血红素加氧酶-1 和精氨酸酶的活性发挥血管保护作用。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2012 Jun;341(3):850-8. doi: 10.1124/jpet.111.190736. Epub 2012 Mar 22.
5
The protective effect of Salvia miltiorrhiza in an animal model of early experimentally induced diabetic nephropathy.丹参在早期实验性诱导糖尿病肾病动物模型中的保护作用。
J Ethnopharmacol. 2011 Oct 11;137(3):1409-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2011.08.007. Epub 2011 Aug 11.
6
Protection of Chinese herbs against adenine-induced chronic renal failure in rats.中药对腺嘌呤诱导的大鼠慢性肾衰竭的保护作用。
Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2010;7(4):331-8. doi: 10.4314/ajtcam.v7i4.56701. Epub 2010 Jul 3.
7
Protective effect of Salvia miltiorrhizae injection on N(G)-nitro-D-arginine induced nitric oxide deficient and oxidative damage in rat kidney.丹参注射液对N(G)-硝基-D-精氨酸诱导的大鼠肾脏一氧化氮缺乏和氧化损伤的保护作用。
Exp Toxicol Pathol. 2012 Jul;64(5):453-8. doi: 10.1016/j.etp.2010.10.013. Epub 2010 Nov 26.
8
The suffocating kidney: tubulointerstitial hypoxia in end-stage renal disease.窒息的肾脏:终末期肾病中的肾小管间质性缺氧。
Nat Rev Nephrol. 2010 Nov;6(11):667-78. doi: 10.1038/nrneph.2010.124. Epub 2010 Sep 28.
9
[Effects of Shenqi Jiedu Decoction on expressions of transforming growth factor-beta1, smad2 and smad3 in renal tissues of rats with chronic renal failure induced by adenine].[参芪解毒汤对腺嘌呤诱导的慢性肾衰竭大鼠肾组织中转化生长因子-β1、Smad2和Smad3表达的影响]
Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Xue Bao. 2010 Mar;8(3):263-8. doi: 10.3736/jcim20100311.
10
Nitric oxide deficiency in chronic kidney disease.慢性肾脏病中的一氧化氮缺乏
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2008 Jan;294(1):F1-9. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00424.2007. Epub 2007 Oct 10.

中药参芪排毒颗粒抑制腺嘌呤诱导的慢性肾衰竭大鼠的纤维化。

Chinese herbal medicine Shenqi Detoxification Granule inhibits fibrosis in adenine induced chronic renal failure rats.

作者信息

Peng Min, Cai Pingping, Ma Hongbo, Meng Hongyan, Xu Yuan, Zhang Xiaoyi, Si Guomin

机构信息

Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, 324, Jinwu Weiqi Road, Ji'nan, 250021, China.

出版信息

Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2013 Nov 2;11(1):194-204. doi: 10.4314/ajtcam.v11i1.31. eCollection 2014.

DOI:10.4314/ajtcam.v11i1.31
PMID:24653577
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3957265/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Progressive fibrosis accompanies all chronic renal disease, connective tissue growth factor (CTGF,) and platelet-derived growth factor-B, (PDGF-B,) play important roles in extra-cellular matrix abnormal accumulation, while endothelin-1 (ET-1) nitric oxide (NO,) are related to endothelial dysfunction, which mediates the progression of renal fibrosis. Shenqi Detoxification Granule (SDG), a traditional Chinese herbal formula, has been used for treatment of chronic renal failure in clinic for many years.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In order to evaluate the efficacy, and explore the mechanism of SDG to inhibit the progression of renal fibrosis, study was carried out using the adenine-induced Wister rats as the CRF model, and losartan as postive control drug. Levels of serum creatinine [Scr], and blood urea nitrogen (BUN), albumin (ALB), 24hrs, urine protein (24hUP), triacylglycerol (TG), and cholesterol (CHO), together with ET-1, and NO were detected. Pathological changes of renal tissues were observed by HE, staining. In addition, CTGF and PDGF-B expression were analyzed by immuno-histo-chemistry.

RESULTS

The results indicated that SDG can effectively reduce Scr, BUN, 24hUP, TG, and CHO levels, increase ALB levels, inhibit renal tissue damage in CRF rats, and the mechanism maybe reduce PDGF-B, CTGF expression and ET-1/NO.

CONCLUSION

Shenqi Detoxification Granule is a beneficial treatment for chronic renal failure.

摘要

背景

进行性纤维化伴随所有慢性肾脏疾病,结缔组织生长因子(CTGF)和血小板衍生生长因子-B(PDGF-B)在细胞外基质异常积聚中起重要作用,而内皮素-1(ET-1)、一氧化氮(NO)与内皮功能障碍有关,介导肾纤维化的进展。参芪排毒颗粒(SDG)是一种传统中药配方,多年来一直在临床上用于治疗慢性肾衰竭。

材料与方法

为了评估SDG抑制肾纤维化进展的疗效并探索其机制,以腺嘌呤诱导的Wistar大鼠作为慢性肾衰竭模型进行研究,并以氯沙坦作为阳性对照药物。检测血清肌酐[Scr]、血尿素氮(BUN)、白蛋白(ALB)、24小时尿蛋白(24hUP)、甘油三酯(TG)和胆固醇(CHO)水平,以及ET-1和NO水平。通过HE染色观察肾组织的病理变化。此外,通过免疫组织化学分析CTGF和PDGF-B的表达。

结果

结果表明,SDG可有效降低Scr、BUN、24hUP、TG和CHO水平,提高ALB水平,抑制慢性肾衰竭大鼠的肾组织损伤,其机制可能是降低PDGF-B、CTGF表达以及ET-1/NO。

结论

参芪排毒颗粒对慢性肾衰竭是一种有效的治疗方法。