Sjogren R D, Batzer D P, Juenemann M A
Metropolitan Mosquito Control District, St. Paul, MN 55114.
J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1986 Sep;2(3):276-9.
Temephos, Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis (B.t.i.) and methoprene were tested for larval control of Coquillettidia perturbans. Neither temephos nor B.t.i. treatments at their maximum recommended dosages consistently reduced larval numbers. Larval emergencies were reduced 99% in test plots treated with experimental, controlled release methoprene briquets (Altosid SR-10). Breeding sites of Cq. perturbans in a 5,000 km2 area were treated using methoprene briquets in the 1984 season. Adult populations in a 7,700 km2 area were 2.5 times higher in untreated areas than treated areas. Methoprene can effectively control larval populations of Cq. perturbans.
对双硫磷、苏云金芽孢杆菌以色列变种(B.t.i.)和烯虫酯进行了控制骚扰库蚊幼虫的测试。双硫磷和B.t.i.在其最大推荐剂量下处理均未持续减少幼虫数量。在用实验性控释烯虫酯煤饼(Altosid SR - 10)处理的试验地块中,幼虫羽化减少了99%。在1984年季节,使用烯虫酯煤饼对5000平方公里区域内骚扰库蚊的繁殖地进行了处理。在7700平方公里区域内,未处理区域的成虫数量比处理区域高2.5倍。烯虫酯可有效控制骚扰库蚊的幼虫数量。