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中国辽河盆地沙1油藏注水与微相之间的关系分析

The relationship analysis between water injection and microfacies of SHA1 reservoir of Liao He Basin, China.

作者信息

Wang Qing, Lu Zhanguo, Guo Shiguang, Wang Chao

机构信息

Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China.

Beijing Orangelamp Geophysical Exploration Co., Ltd., Beijing 102200, China.

出版信息

ScientificWorldJournal. 2014 Feb 5;2014:641571. doi: 10.1155/2014/641571. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

SHA1 is the representative reservoir in Liao He Basin. Through the introduction of curvature displayed on the gray scale, we determine the substructure and fractures. Geostatistical inversion method is used to help study the porosity of reservoir. The relationship between interval transit times and resistivity among mudstone and sandstone, before and after water injection, is analyzed. The relationship between porosity and permeability and the relationship between porosity and impedance from core analysis were studied. Through the whole information above, we divide the microfacies of SHA1 reservoir to distributary channel, mouth bar, the leading edge thin sand, and prodelta mud. The water injections in different microfacies are studied. The distributary channel should be used by large distant injection wells or smaller injection pressure injection. The smaller distant injection wells or large injection pressure should be used in the mouth bar. The arrangement of well injection need consider the different sedimentary microfacies.

摘要

沙一段是辽河盆地的代表性储层。通过引入灰度显示的曲率,确定了储层的亚结构和裂缝。采用地质统计学反演方法辅助研究储层孔隙度。分析了注水前后泥岩和砂岩的声波时差与电阻率之间的关系。通过岩心分析研究了孔隙度与渗透率的关系以及孔隙度与波阻抗的关系。基于上述全部信息,将沙一段储层的微相划分为分流河道、河口坝、前缘薄层砂和前三角洲泥。研究了不同微相的注水情况。分流河道应采用大间距注水井或较小注入压力进行注水。河口坝应采用较小间距注水井或较大注入压力进行注水。注水井的布置需要考虑不同的沉积微相。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/893c/3933555/2ad90e21b3d8/TSWJ2014-641571.001.jpg

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